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The rise of Generative AI (GenAI) is reshaping the business landscape, with two-thirds of organisations now using these technologies. However, challenges remain in effective integration and ethical considerations. This blog explores Agentic AI workflows, where AI agents collaborate on complex tasks, enhancing productivity and overcoming current limitations in GenAI applications.

INTRODUCTION

The adoption of GenAI in business is rapidly accelerating. According to Gartner, nearly two-thirds of organisations are using GenAI across multiple business functions in January 2024, which is a 19% increase compared to September 2023.  

Whilst the adoption of GenAI is accelerating, more businesses are starting to wonder how they should leverage the technology effectively. There is a fine balance to strike between human and AI activities, ethical questions and achieving actual measurable benefits. 

In this article we explore the latest trend in GenAI, the creation of Agentic AI workflows. This concept connects a team of AI agents, which work together to complete complex tasks that require intelligence. Using this method businesses can overcome current GenAI challenges like context windows and instruction limitations, making it a viable route to boost team productivity.  

UNDERSTANDING PRODUCTIVITY CHALLENGES

Before we look at how Agentic AI can boost productivity, let’s look at some of the challenges businesses report having. We performed an online analysis to find out what the most common productivity questions are, which revolve around time management, resource allocation and task prioritisation.  
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Time Management

Businesses report their teams struggle with time management, which often stems from inefficient workflows and an inability to prioritise the right tasks. The lack of structured processes and staff ‘hopping’ between activities is often the cause of teams operating at a suboptimal level. 

CONSEQUENCES: Poor time management leads to lower productivity per head and can lead to overtime, which in turn leads to increased costs or lower staff morale. It also impacts an organisation’s ability to deliver quality and deadlines.

Resource Allocation

Many businesses, especially those small and medium sized, struggle with effective resource allocation, applying to finances, human resource and equipment. Businesses tend to be resource strapped to execute both ongoing operations and growth initiatives, inevitably hindering an organisation’s growth opportunity. 

CONSEQUENCES: Ineffective resource allocation can create new inefficiencies as businesses struggle operational technologies which boost their effectiveness. A lack of resources will also form a barrier to any growth led initiatives as everyday business demands any spare capacity a business has.

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Task Prioritisation

Finally, businesses report they struggle with task prioritisation. This connects to the struggle of teams to identify the tasks that drive the highest value to focus on. The cause is often the myriad of tasks people work through every day, ranging from ad-hoc distractions to a mix of low- and high leverage tasks. 

CONSEQUENCES: Poor task prioritisation can lead to a focus on lower leverage tasks, over higher value ones. This may result in expensive human capital focusing on simple tasks, rather than creating value and growth for the business.

WHAT IS AGENTIC AI?

Agentic AI refers to a class of artificial intelligence systems which operate with a high level of autonomy. The more traditional AI assistants, like ChatGPT, require a substantial level of human input to perform tasks, offering a turn based system to execute tasks as the human gives instructions.  

Agentic AI performs tasks independently and makes decision based on contextual data. This setup allows it to perform complex workflows and respond to new information with a high level of autonomy, only involving human oversight when necessary.
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Capabilities

Features unique to Agentic AI make it particularly suitable as a solution to productivity challenges: 

  1. Autonomous Decision-Making: The intelligence of Large Language Models (LLM) combined with the extended analysis capability of agentic frameworks, make it particularly suitable for autonomous decision making.

  2. Adaptability: Agentic workflows use the information available to them and adjust their response and actions accordingly, giving them the intelligence to leverage customer responses, historic interactions etc. for the best response autonomously.

  3. Integration and Workflow Management: If setup correctly, Agentic AI integrates with existing systems, using the data in your current systems and even orchestrating tasks across the application landscape. This reduces operational friction and the need for large IT projects to achieve results.

  4. Human in the Loop: Agents can make assessments on their actions and include humans if necessary. This provides a safety net where business can manage exceptions, whilst automating straight forward tasks that fall within preset guidelines.

  5. Enhanced Operational Efficiency: Agentic AI is fully scalable, works 24/7 and at a high pace. For the tasks agents execute, they will do so at a fraction of the cost and much faster compared to traditional teams. This frees up human capital to focus on complex tasks and limits the capital investment otherwise spent on human capacity to get simple tasks done.
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Agentic AI Workflows

Next, let’s have a look at Agentic AI workflows. This concept consists of a collection of autonomous agents that collaborate to perform complex tasks. By working together, they raise the bar by combining self-operating capabilities of AI across a complex set of tasks. This provides a great opportunity for businesses to tackle complex workflows, which otherwise would need humans or complex automation. 

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How It Works

In an Agentic workflow, multiple agents work together. Each of them is assigned their own task and a wider workflow. The agents communicate, share data amongst themselves and even provide each other feedback. Often there will be a supervising agent that dynamically orchestrates work amongst the team of agents, allocates tasks and adjust the actions to deliver the best outcome. 

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Scalability

When businesses grow, their scalability often becomes a barrier to their growth rate. They simply to not have the capital to grow teams, or struggle to maintain coherent processes where teams work together effectively. This is a great advantage of agentic workflows, which scale to match business needs without the need for training, hiring or technical updates. This is not only cost effective, it also means businesses can retain focus on high value activities. 

Agentic workflows offer an intelligent, yet robust framework to enhance productivity in businesses. This makes them a great contender to resolve some of the productivity challenges business report experiencing. 

HOW AGENTIC AI ENHANCES PRODUCTIVITY

We discussed a few examples of how Agentic AI helps in the light of the struggles we uncovered. Let’s review some of the ways Agentic AI enhances productivity:

Automation of Routine Tasks

Agentic AI takes over mundane tasks currently performed by humans, freeing up human capital for more strategic work. This enables teams to more effectively allocate their time and prioritise on high leverage tasks, whilst business maximise the impact of expensive human resource.

Improved Decision-Making

The intelligence of Agentic AI allows for data to be incorporated at scale, enabling objective decisions. Agents can deliver new insights to humans and make their own decisions using real time analyses.

Resource Optimisation

Implementing and operating Agentic AI costs a fraction of salaries. Beyond an initial setup cost, agents operate at scale and according to a pay-per-use model. For businesses trying to scale, this poses an excellent alternative to hiring and onboarding large teams. For others, it frees up existing resource to focus on more growth led initiatives.

CASE STUDIES AND EXAMPLES

Whilst Agentic AI is still relatively new, there are already many use cases that provide an excellent insight into the potential impact of this approach. Here are a few of the best ones: 
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Automating
IT Migrations

IT projects, especially migrations, are renowned for their complexity and large amount of work. Traditionally that work is either performed by extremely smart programmers, or simply putting a large team to work to perform tasks manually. 

In a recent example Analytium developed an automated migration framework, for organisations to move from Tableau to PowerBI. This migration can be particularly painful for customers as the way these systems work require a lot of manual work. 

The Agentic AI workflow automated close to 80% of these tasks, from extracting, transform loading data, to creating the final reports in PowerBI. Through feedback loops agents filtered out more complex tasks for a development team to tackle. 


Read about our Case Study here

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Customer Service Interactions (CSR)

CSR functions often rely on large teams and small margins, leading to a high-pressure work environment where individuals often struggle with the workload. Traditional automations such as chat flows, fall short to deliver decent quality as they are programmed and do not adapt to information presented to them. 

Agentic AI can draw from the knowledge about a solution to answer user questions intelligently. It can access customer records, query potential open tickets and use that information to answer customer questions to a much higher level. 

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Autonomous Sales Agents

Sales is traditionally based on human interaction, whether prospecting or actively selling, sales people are at the forefront of making deals happen. Maximising sales productivity has so far been about delivering productivity tools to boost sales’ ability to spend more time with customers. 

With Agentic AI, it is now possible to automate a part of sales activities. Prospecting is a great example, where automated agents can collect data about the services on offer, analyse prospect profiles and collect information about the potential customer organisation. It combines that data to draft the best message and either get them ready for sales to approve and send, or completely operate autonomously to generate new leads. 

Read about our Case Study here

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Automated Market Studies

Having the right data to make strategic commercial decisions is crucial to ensuring a strategy delivers on its promise. Market studies require substantial resource, in time, cost and expertise to complete. 

Agents can autonomously collect and analyse data for businesses, delivering actionable insights and advice within minutes. They can act as marketing assistants that support strategy development, campaign creation and content writing, using grounded data to ensure accuracy. 

IMPLEMENTING AGENTIC AI IN YOUR BUSINESS

The main challenge businesses share about their adoption of AI is being unsure where to start. When it comes to implementing Agentic AI, it is crucial to first assess where current productivity challenges are and then pick the easier use cases to get started.  

Identifying the bottlenecks involves assessing current operations and resource strapped areas. Focus on the teams that are not performing as they should and look at repetitive tasks and processes, which can benefit from intelligent automation. Once you have a shortlist, assess which of those cases are suitable for agentic solutions and pose little technical complexity. Showing immediate results and becoming proficient is pivotal to the long-term viability of agentic projects. 


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Getting Started

Starting with Agentic AI is not easy, it requires integration with current applications and adoption by the organisation. This requires analysis and planning. Here are some practical tips: 

  1. Start Small: Begin with pilot projects that focus on specific use cases which deliver tangible outcomes. Prioritising use cases where the organisation feels strained will show benefits and create outcomes. Easier use cases limit the technical complexity for initial adoption and typically have shorter implementation timelines.

  2. Utilise Established Platforms: Leverage low-code platforms to make it easier to develop solutions. Established infrastructures like Microsoft’s Azure incorporate most (if not all) functions necessary to build highly capable agents. Building on an existing technology stack with a wide set of features limits the development time of bespoke products and in-depth expertise.

  3. Ensure Seamless Data Integration: Utilise API solutions to ensure seamless integration across various platforms, giving agents access to data to make the right decisions and the ability to store updates in the relevant systems. This ensures agents are seamlessly integrated with your existing technology stack, minimising change impact for the organisation.

Overcoming Barriers

AI is at the peak of the hype, according to Gartner. Businesses have great expectations, but GenAI is sometimes not ready to deliver. In other cases, businesses are hesitant to adopt AI because it is still relatively new. Implement a strategy that counters these barriers: 

  1. Training and Support: Offer educational programmes to help employees adapt to new AI tools. Highlight how these tools are an enabler to boost their productivity and how it allows them to focus on higher value tasks. AI is not a replacement, but an augmentation of current staff. This helps overcome resistance and improve adoption rates.

  2. Addressing Security Concerns: Implement robust security measures and respect local compliance like GDPR. Agents can operate in a safe environment, even within your current cloud infrastructure. They offer a superior security level compared to consumer ChatGPT version, if the right measures are employed. Azure benefits from a myriad of certifications that are ready to deploy for nearly every use case.

  3. Demonstrating ROI: Spend time on building business cases. Quantify the potential benefits from solutions and track the impact of new systems. Build on external use vases to help the organisation understand what benefits they can enjoy and lead with business value. 
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THE BOTTOM LINE

1.

With the rapid adoption of GenAI by businesses, the integration of Agentic AI is the natural next step in leveraging the technological capabilities to maximise resources.  As of early 2024, a significant number of organisations are leveraging GenAI to streamline operations, but many struggle to balance human and AI roles to achieve measurable benefits.

2.

Key productivity challenges such as time management, resource allocation, and task prioritisation continue to hinder business efficiency. Agentic AI offers a solution by operating with high autonomy, making decisions based on contextual data, and integrating seamlessly with existing systems. By automating routine tasks and optimising resources, Agentic AI enhances operational efficiency and enables businesses to focus on strategic growth initiatives.

3.

Agentic AI is a significant step forward in automation, with its autonomous, intelligent and adaptable character, it is capable of being a viable alternative to humans performing tasks. As Gartner states in their recent research, businesses either adapt, or get left behind.
However, to be successful, business still need to take a careful approach to adoption. GenAI is a new field and technologies may be immature. Buisnesses are best served by assessing immediate opportunities, focusing on simple cases first, before moving to complex solutions. With this method, businesses can learn as they integrate Agentic AI into their business.

ANALYTIUM'S ROLE

We have experimented and adopted various AI solutions, both for ourselves and with our customers. Our position is unique, as we leverage our expertise in data to build solutions that are grounded and ethical, overcoming some of the major challenges of adopting the technology effectively. 

If you have specific challenges or questions, get in touch with our team to discuss if agentic AI is the right solution for you.

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Sander de Hoogh
Post by Sander de Hoogh
November 3, 2024
Sander, Analytium's Commercial Director, uses his passion for innovation and technologies to drive customers' adoption of Artificial Intelligence.